JLPT N5 grammar
〜たり〜たりする: meaning and usage
Meaning
Lists examples of actions or states, such as doing A and B, without implying that the list is complete.
How to form it
- verb (ta-form)りverb (ta-form)りする
- い-adjective stem (without い)かったりい-adjective stem (without い)かったりする
- nounだったりnounだったりする
- な-adjective (stem)だったりな-adjective (stem)だったりする
How it is used
Gives a few actions or states as examples, implying there are others, or describes things that alternate. A single 「〜たり」 is possible: 「本を読んだりする」. Unlike 「〜て」, it says nothing about order.
Examples
あの子はすぐ怒ったり、泣いたりする。
That child is quick to get angry or cry.
日曜日は映画を見たり、買い物をしたりします。
On Sundays I watch movies, go shopping and so on.
三月は暖かかったり寒かったりします。
In March it's warm some days and cold on others.
About the example Here たり~たりする lists getting angry and crying as examples of the child's reactions; すぐ indicates that these reactions come quickly.