JLPT N2 grammar
〜どころか: meaning and usage
Meaning
To say nothing of A; far from A; much less A; let alone A
How to form it
- verb (plain form)/い-adjectiveどころか
- nounどころか
- な-adjective (stem)(な)どころか
How it is used
Two uses: 'let alone A', where the second half often has 「さえ」 or 「も」 (not even the more basic B); and 'far from A, quite the opposite', overturning an expectation: 「楽になるどころか、忙しくなった」.
Examples
お金がないので映画館に行くどころかバスさえ乗れません。
I don't have any money, so I can't even ride the bus, let alone go to see a movie.
雨はやむどころか、ますます強くなってきた。
Far from stopping, the rain only got heavier.
忙しくて、旅行どころか週末に休むこともできない。
I'm so busy I can't even rest on weekends, let alone go on a trip.