JLPT N4 vocabulary
直す: meaning, reading and conjugation
Reading and pitch accent
なおす2Nakadaka · falls inside
Godan verb (u-verb)
Meaning
- to repair, to mend, to fix, to correct (a mistake, bad habit, etc.), to put right, to restore, to straighten (e.g. a tie), to tidy up (one's hair, make-up, etc.), to revive (one's spirits)
- to change, to alter, to convert, to translate
- to put back, to put away
- to cure, to heal
- (dated) to move up, to promote
- (suffix) (godan verb (su ending)) to do over again, to redo (after -masu stem of verb)
Conjugation
| Form | Affirmative | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Basics | ||
| Plain present辞書形 · ない形 | 直す | 直 |
| Plain pastた形 · なかった形 | 直 | 直 |
| Polite presentます形 | 直 | 直 |
| Polite pastました形 | 直 | 直 |
| Te-formて形 | 直 | 直 |
| Conditions and moods | ||
| If (-ba)ば形 | 直 | 直 |
| If / when (-tara)たら形 | 直 | 直 |
| Let’s / will意向形 | 直 | —not in common use |
| Want toたい形 | 直 | 直 |
| Command / don’t命令形 · 禁止形 | 直 | 直す |
| Can · passive · causative | ||
| Can (potential)可能形 | 直 | 直 |
| Passive受身形 | 直 | 直 |
| Make / let使役形 | 直 | 直 |
| Be made to使役受身形 | 直 | 直 |