N5–N4 · 30 lessons · Lessons 1–3 free

Everyday situations: Japanese you can use in Japan

Thirty scenes, from shops, ordering and trains to the doctor, the phone, a first day at work and renting a flat: what people say, how to reply, then practice.

Lessons

  1. Greetings through the day: morning, out, home, goodbyeいってきます。Greetings for morning, afternoon and evening; set phrases for going out, coming home and meals; and how to say goodbye to friends, teachers and colleagues.Free
  2. Thanks and sorry: ありがとう, すみません, ごめんなさいすみません。ありがとうございます。How strong a thank-you or apology to choose, the three uses of 「すみません」, and how to reply when someone thanks you or apologises to you.Free
  3. More about yourself: origin, home, work, interests上海シャンハイから来きました。Say where you are from, where you live, what you do and what you like, introduce a friend to others, and learn the basic etiquette of exchanging business cards.Free
  4. Convenience stores: understand the staff, say yes or noはい、お願ねがいします。The questions staff ask at a convenience store till, how to say “yes, please” and “no, thanks”, and paying by cash, IC card or QR code.Paid
  5. Restaurants: party size, ordering, extras and the billおすすめは何なんですか。Say how many you are, get seated, ask for recommendations, order, order more, then pay together or separately. Catch the staff’s set questions; answer briefly.Paid
  6. Cafés: hot or iced, size, here or takeaway, your number持もち帰かえりでお願ねがいします。Order a café drink: choose hot or iced and a size, ask for less ice or soya milk, say whether it’s to have here or take away, and catch your number.Paid
  7. Shopping: trying on, sizes, prices, returns and tax-free試着しちゃくしてもいいですか。Browse, try things on, ask about sizes and colours, read prices and discounts, choose gift wrapping, then returns, tax-free and finding everyday items.Paid
  8. Asking the way: ask, follow the directions, read maps駅えきまでどう行いけばいいですか。Ask a passer-by the way, whether a place is near and how far; follow directions like “straight on, right at the second lights”; read maps and signs; say thanks.Paid
  9. Trains: ask staff, change, announcements, missed stopsすみません、桜町さくらまちに行いきたいんですが。Ask station staff the way, where to change and whether a train stops there; use IC cards and top up; catch announcements; handle missed stops and wrong trains.Paid
  10. Taxis and buses: destination, stopping, boarding, payingここで止とめてください。Taxis: give your destination, direct the driver, say where to stop, pay and get a receipt. Buses: which door, when to pay, check the route, press the bell.Paid
  11. Hotels: checking in and out, luggage, room problemsお湯ゆが出でないんですが。Check in and out at reception, catching room numbers and breakfast and check-out times; leave your bags; report problems like no hot water with 「〜んですが」.Paid
  12. Seeing a doctor: symptoms, questions and adviceきのうから咳せきが出でています。Show your insurance card and fill in the questionnaire; say what hurts, whether you have a fever or cough, since when; follow the doctor’s questions and advice.Paid
  13. Pharmacies: finding medicine, allergies, dosage風邪薬かぜぐすりはありますか。Find cold medicine and painkillers; tell the pharmacist your symptoms, allergies and other medicines; follow how often and when to take it; get prescriptions.Paid
  14. Post office and bank: parcels, stamps, ATMs, forms航空便こうくうびんでお願ねがいします。At the post office, say where and how to send things and buy stamps and postcards; read the boxes on forms; know ATM words for withdrawals, deposits, transfers.Paid
  15. Phone calls: ask for someone, leave a message, ask again佐藤さとうさんはいらっしゃいますか。Calling a company, school or shop: give your name, ask for someone, ask for a call back, give your number, and ask people to repeat or slow down.Paid
  16. Making plans: time and place, changes, running late土曜日どようびの二時にじでいいですか。Ask if someone is free, suggest a time and place, check with 「〜でいいですか」, offer another time, and get in touch early if plans change or you’re late.Paid
  17. Saying no and asking for help, gently今日きょうはちょっと…。Turn down invitations softly with 「ちょっと…」 and half a reason, ask for help with 「〜てもらえませんか」, and recognise a soft no when you hear one.Paid
  18. Small talk: weather, weekends, hobbies, keeping it going週末しゅうまつはどうでしたか。Open with the weather, ask about weekends, hobbies and food, respond with 「そうですね」, 「へえ」 and 「そうなんですか」, and ask a follow-up.Paid
  19. Compliments: giving them and accepting them modestlyいえいえ、まだまだです。Praise people’s things and skills, accept praise with 「いえいえ、まだまだです」 or 「〜さんのおかげです」, and answer 「日本語にほんご、上手じょうずですね」.Paid
  20. Visiting a home: arriving, gifts, the meal, leavingおじゃまします。Visiting a Japanese home: 「おじゃまします」 at the door, giving a gift, declining fuss and second helpings, and leaving with 「そろそろ失礼しつれいします」.Paid
  21. First day at work: introductions, asking, greetings今日きょうからお世話せわになります。Introduce yourself, ask with 「〜を教おしえていただけますか」, reply 「承知しょうちしました」, and greet with 「お疲つかれさまです」 and 「お先さきに失礼しつれいします」.Paid
  22. Meetings and reporting: opinions, soft disagreementわたしは、SNSのほうがいいと思おもいます。Give opinions with 「〜と思おもいます」, disagree gently with 「確たしかにそうですね。でも…」, and report progress and consult your boss: report, inform, consult.Paid
  23. Emails and messages: work emails and LINE with friendsいつもお世話せわになっております。Work email openings, closings, requests and thanks; plain style and abbreviations on LINE. Know which suits whom, and never send 「りょ」 to your boss.Paid
  24. Renting a flat: what you want, what to ask at viewings一人ひとりで住すむ部屋へやを探さがしているんですが。Tell an estate agent your budget, layout and area; read listings and fees; ask about sun, storage, rubbish and noise at a viewing; say you’ll think about it.Paid
  25. The ward office: address, insurance, counter staff引ひっ越こしの手続てつづきをしたいんですが。Say what you need at the ward office; follow numbers, forms, ID checks and “go to another counter”; read form boxes; ask staff to slow down or write it down.Paid
  26. At the hairdresser’s: booking, your style, the length前髪まえがみはそのままでお願ねがいします。Book a cut and give your name; explain the style with 「少すこし短みじかく」, 「三さんセンチ」, 「そのままで」; answer wash questions; ask for shorter or say it’s fine.Paid
  27. Emergencies: 110 and 119, your location, lost property救急きゅうきゅうです。友ともだちが倒たおれました。110 is police, 119 fire and ambulance. Tell the operator where and what happened; call for help in short sentences; report lost things at a police box.Paid
  28. Hobbies and experiences: chat, recommend, inviteよかったら、今度こんど一緒いっしょに行いきませんか。Talk about days off and hobbies in more detail, share experiences with 「〜たことがあります」, recommend with 「〜がおすすめです」, and invite people along.Paid
  29. Feelings: joy, worry, tiredness; comfort and supportきっと大丈夫だいじょうぶですよ。頑張がんばってください。Say how you feel with 「うれしい」, 「楽たのしみ」, 「心配しんぱい」, 「残念ざんねん」 and 「疲つかれた」, don’t speak for others’ feelings, and respond to news kindly.Paid
  30. Travel: tickets, rooms, sightseeing, photos, souvenirsすみません、写真しゃしんを撮とっていただけますか。Book the shinkansen and a ryokan, ask about hours and photos at sights, ask for a photo, buy local treats, and review the key phrases of the whole course.Paid