JLPT N5 grammar

〜が欲しい: meaning and usage

Meaning

Expresses wanting something; が marks the desired thing.

How to form it

  • nounが欲しい

How it is used

Says the speaker wants a thing. 「〜が欲しいですか」 can ask a friend, but is too direct for a superior. For a third person's wish, use 「欲しがっている」; to want to do something, use 「〜たい」.

Examples

  1. 子供の時、 馬が欲しかったです。

    When I was a child, I wanted a horse.

  2. 新しいくつが欲しいです。

    I want a new pair of shoes.

  3. 誕生日に何が欲しい?

    What do you want for your birthday?

About the example In 馬が欲しかったです, が欲しい expresses the desire for a horse. 欲しかったです places that desire in the past and uses a polite ending.