JLPT N1 grammar

〜びる: meaning and usage

Meaning

Seems A; becoming A; acting like A

How to form it

  • nounびる/びたnoun
  • い-adjective stem (without い)びる/びたnoun

How it is used

A suffix on a few nouns or adjective stems: 'take on the look of A', as in 「大人びる」, 「古びる」 and 「ひなびる」, often as 「〜びた」 + noun. Unlike 「〜ぶる」, there's no pretending.

Examples

  1. 部屋の隅には古びたピアノがあった。

    There was an old-looking piano in the corner of the room.

  2. 娘は最近、急に大人びてきた。

    Lately my daughter has suddenly started to look grown-up.

  3. 山の奥に、ひなびた温泉宿がある。

    Deep in the mountains there is a quaint, rustic hot-spring inn.