JLPT N3 grammar

〜ようとしない: meaning and usage

Meaning

A isn't being done; not trying to A

How to form it

  • verb (volitional form)としない
  • verb (volitional form)としなかった

How it is used

Says someone shows no willingness to do something: 'won't A, makes no effort to A', often with frustration or disappointment. Usually about a third person; about yourself, 「〜つもりはない」 is the usual choice.

Examples

  1. 彼は意見の主張ばかりして話し合いをしようとしない。

    He just asserts his opinion and makes no attempts to discuss things.

  2. 息子は、何度言っても野菜を食べようとしない。

    No matter how many times I tell him, my son won't eat his vegetables.

  3. 妹は部屋から出てこようとしなかった。

    My little sister wouldn't come out of her room.