JLPT N4 grammar
〜すぎる: meaning and usage
Meaning
- A is done too much
- Too much A; A is excessive
How to form it
- verb (masu-stem)すぎる
- い-adjective stem (without い)すぎる(いい → よすぎる、ない → なさすぎる)
- な-adjective (stem)すぎる
How it is used
Says something goes past the right amount, too much or too A, usually as a complaint. 「〜すぎ」 works as a noun: 「食べすぎ」. For a high degree that isn't excessive, use 「とても」.
Examples
昨日は食べすぎてお腹が痛くなりました。
Yesterday I ate too much so my stomach hurt.
この靴は、私には大きすぎます。
These shoes are too big for me.
ゲームをしすぎて、宿題をする時間がなくなった。
I played games too much and ran out of time for homework.